Obesity Symptoms:
Obesity is such a disease that almost every fifth person
is struggling with today. Due to obesity, you are inviting many diseases you do
not know for yourself. Medical science also believes that obesity is the cause
of many diseases. In some people, this obesity is genetic, while some people
have to face it due to the wrong food and drink habits. Let's know what is
obesity, what is the cause of obesity, what is the treatment and how can it be
avoided.
What
is Obesity?
Obesity is a condition where too much fat accumulates in a
person's body, which can have a negative effect on their health. A person who
has a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or more is counted in obese individuals.
Generally speaking, obesity is a disease when a person's weight exceeds normal
weight or excess body fat accumulates. The condition of obesity increases the
chances of causing many diseases in the body, such as Breathing disorder, Heart
disease, Diabetes, Cancer and others.
Factors such as age, gender, ethnicity, and muscle mass
can affect the relationship of BMI and body fat. That is, body mass index can
vary from person to person depending on age, gender and ethnicity. BMI is
calculated taking into consideration the weight and height of a person.
If a person is excessively fat, then this obesity can
become a danger for him. Therefore, a person should check the condition of
obesity and make appropriate efforts to reduce it in time. Let us know what are
the causes of obesity.
Obesity
Symptoms:
Obesity in the initial state is not a disease, but
gradually takes the form of diseases. That is, obesity can cause many diseases.
When there is a high amount of body fat, the thickness of the skin increases.
Also the size of waist and hip also increases. In the event of obesity, a
person may commonly experience the following symptoms, including:
·
breathlessness
·
excessive sweating
·
Snoring
·
Unstable physical
activity
·
feeling very tired
·
back and joint pain
·
lack of confidence
· feeling lonely, etc.
Obesity
Causes:
Symptoms of obesity occur due to individuals not
incorporating exercise in daily routine and adopting unbalanced food. Hormonal
changes can increase appetite, due to which the person concerned consumes high
calorie foods. All these conditions affect the weight of the person.
There are many reasons for obesity in individuals,
including:
Consuming
too many calories:
Waking up late at night, spending more time outside the
home and consuming high fat food is the main reason for a person's obesity. At
present, the problem of obesity has increased considerably due to the lack of
fruits and vegetables with high intake of foods high in fat and calories, fast
food and high calorie drinks (sugary soft drinks).
Leading
a sedentary lifestyle:
The more dynamic a person is through exercise and regular
daily activities, the more calories he or she burns. In today's time, the
person does not want to give time for physical activities like exercise, yoga,
hard work. Due to resources like computers, tablets, phones and TV, humans have
become much less dynamic than before, due to which this sedentary lifestyle
causes obesity in individuals. The less a person works, the less calories will
be burned in his body. Due to which the amount of calories in the body
gradually increases obesity.
Insufficient
sleep:
Research suggests that if the person is not getting enough
sleep, then this condition can cause obesity for that person. Not getting
enough sleep can lead to hormonal changes, which can increase appetite. As a
result the person can consume high calorie foods and become obese.
Fructose
effect on the brain promote obesity:
Some scientists compared the effects of fructose and
glucose on the brain with MRI scans and ultrasound and found that excessive
fructose-rich food may be presently behind obesity disease. According to
scientists, there are areas in the brain that act to control appetite. When
these regions become active, they release insulin, which produces a feeling of
satiety (ie the feeling of not eating). Since fructose causes insulin
resistance and may promote overwriting (1) (2), which leads to increased
obesity.
Gene
may be cause of obesity:
An incorrect gene, called FTO, occurs in one out of every
six males. Scientists say that people who take medicines related to FTO, they
prefer more fat-rich food and are usually troubled by obesity. It takes a lot
of time for them to be satisfied with the earthquake.
Certain
medical conditions cause obesity:
Obesity can also arise due to certain medical conditions,
including:
• polycystic ovary syndrome
• Prader-Willi syndrome
• Cushing syndrome
• Hypothyroidism
• osteoarthritis, etc.
Complications
of Obesity:
Overweight is placed in the category of obesity. Due to
high body fat ratio, pressure increases on muscles as well as internal organs,
which increases swelling in the body. Which is considered to be the main cause
of cancer. Obesity problems can cause the following diseases to occur in
individuals, including:
• heart disease
• high blood pressure
• Some cancers like - Breast cancer, colon cancer,
• Attack
• Gall bladder disease
• Type-2 diabetes
• fatty liver disease
• high cholesterol problem
• sleep apnea and other breathing problems
• Arthritis
• Infertility, etc.
Obesity
diagnosis:
To diagnose obesity, a doctor can usually seek the help of
a physical test and some other tests. These tests can usually include:
A
general physical examination -
physical examination can measure a person's height, check the heart rate, blood
pressure and temperature, and test the abdomen.
Calculating
BMI - The doctor will diagnose obesity by examining the body
mass index (BMI) of the person. BMI of 30 or more indicates obesity.
Individuals should have their BMI checked at least once a year.
Examining
other health problems - If the doctor is likely to have other
health problems, the doctor may recommend other tests to diagnose these
problems. These problems include: high blood pressure and diabetes.
Blood
tests - A blood test allows the doctor to diagnose the problem of
obesity; Depending on the symptoms, a blood test may include:
• a cholesterol test
• liver function tests
• fasting glucose test
• thyroid test, etc.
Obesity
treatment:
If a person is suffering from obesity or overweight
problem then he should adopt appropriate measures to cure this problem.
Individuals who are unable to reduce their weight or obesity should seek
medical help. The doctor may recommend appropriate diet and exercise to the
person concerned to treat obesity. In addition to this, the doctor can treat
obesity due to lifestyle changes as well as certain medicines.
Doctors
can help you reduce obesity in the following ways:
Lifestyle
and Behavior Changes:
Health advisors can give information about the consumption
of balanced and better diet to reduce obesity. In addition, exercise and
physical activity can be recommended to reduce obesity. Doctors can also help
in dealing with matters like depression, depression or emotional inferiority.
Medical
treatment for Obesity:
The doctor may also recommend some obesity-reducing drugs
in addition to healthy eating and exercise plans. These drugs are usually
recommended when other methods of weight loss are not beneficial.
Weight loss
drugs either inhibit the absorption of fat or act to reduce appetite. Regular
side effects of these medicines can cause some side effects. Therefore, these
medicines should be used only on the advice of a doctor.
Obesity
Surgery:
Weight can also be reduced by surgery, which is commonly
referred to as bariatric surgery. Surgery to lose weight is recommended only to
those with a BMI of 40 or more. A BMI over 40 is a dangerous condition of
obesity. After this type of surgery, there is a need to improve lifestyle and
restrict food, so that the body gets limited amount of calories and fat.
Surgical
options include: -
• gastric bypass surgery
• Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB)
• Gastric sleeve - In this process, some part of the stomach
is removed.
How
to Prevent Obesity:
Individuals can achieve success in reducing their obesity
and avoiding obesity disease by adopting some domestic methods or by changing
food habits.
Let us know about some obesity prevention measures:
Exercise
regularly to Prevent Obesity:
Good lifestyle choices can help prevent weight gain. To
prevent obesity, a person should do normal exercise for 20 to 30 minutes per
day. Exercise includes walking, swimming, cycling etc.
Healthy
eating plan to prevent obesity:
Nutritious foods like fruits, vegetables, whole
grains, carbohydrates and light proteins should be consumed as a diet to
prevent obesity. Special attention should be paid to the intake of high-fat and
low-calorie foods. Do not consume too much sweet substances or excess alcohol.
Include those items in your food diet that are beneficial in promoting proper
weight and good health.
Monitor
your weight regular:
To avoid the problem of obesity, a person should regularly
check his weight. People trying to reduce obesity must check the weight once a
week. Regular weight checks are helpful in finding out how successful a person
is in losing weight or how much weight to lose.
A
balanced diet that helps prevent obesity:
Everyone should eat a balanced diet regularly to stay
healthy. Normally a person needs 1000 to 1200 calories of calories, if more
calories are consumed than this, then it gradually accumulates as fat and the
person becomes obese. Begins to grow.



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